botanyknowledge

Sanitary napkins , also known as  menstrual pads , are products designed to absorb menstrual blood during a period. They come in various sizes and types to accommodate different flow levels and preferences. Some are designed for overnight use, while others are meant for daytime comfort and discretion. They typically consist of an absorbent core surrounded by a soft top layer and a moisture-resistant backing. We can categories sanitary napkins into  conventional sanitary napkins  and  Eco-friendly sanitary napkins . The  conventional sanitary napkins  can have a significant environmental impact. It generates long-term waste because it is made up of plastics and synthetic materials that do not decompose easily in our environment, as well as chemicals and fragrances that can be harmful to both the environment and personal health. Whereas  Eco-friendly sanitary napkins  are made up of plant-based materials that minimize environmental impact whil...

Non-agroforestry Nitrogen fixing Species and Their Important Role in Soil Conservation The soil, a dynamic and living resource, is critical to global biogeochemical cycling, ecosystem health, and long-term food production. However, many agriculture soils have been badly eroded in recent years. Although deforestation, urbanization, and productive annual row cropping practices damage surface and ground waters, degrade soils, increase greenhouse gas emissions, and increase biodiversity loss, Whereas the researchers are striving to save soil using their best tactics and methodologies, In this article, we look at various non-agroforestry plant species that help with nitrogen fixation and soil conservation in India.      several people in the globe rely on trees for several uses, such as food, fodder, fuelwood, and goods such as gum, honey, and pharmaceuticals. In India, several tree species are known for their nitrogen-fixing abilities, contributing to soil fertility, conser...

Some medicinal plants and their compounds have anticarcinogenic potential Cancer is generally regarded as a neoplastic disease with specific causative and etiologic factors, as well as protective elements. Although it has remained difficult to treat, it is preventable. In recent years, medicinal plants have attracted huge attention due to their diverse range of biological and therapeutic properties. For ages, accumulating evidence has demonstrated the promising potential of medicinal plants in various traditional, complementary, and alternative systems, particularly for cancer treatment. Research has demonstrated that regular intake of phytochemicals can prevent cancer at various stages, including initiation, promotion, and progression, based on animal models. However, the second step is the primary stage for cancer chemoprevention. We can categorize the phytochemicals involved in chemoprevention into different groups, such as phenolics, carotenoids, alkaloids, organosulfur compounds...

INTRODUCTION: Artificial Intelligence, or AI for short, is the creation of computer systems that can carry out operations that normally call for human intelligence. These include drawing lessons from past experiences, comprehending spoken language, identifying patterns, using logic, solving problems, and adjusting to novel circumstances. Artificial Intelligence (AI) comprises a wide range of methods, approaches, and techniques, such as - Machine Learning (ML), Deep Learning, Natural language processing or NLP, Robotics, Reinforcement Learning, Expert Systems etc. The application of artificial intelligence (AI) to plant science has changed how scientists, agronomists, and farmers approach the study and production of plants in recent years. AI has developed into a potent tool for improving agricultural practices, tackling global food security issues, and expanding our understanding of plant biology. It can process enormous volumes of data, spot trends, and make predictions. Artificia...

Seed Hunting Seed hunting is an interesting but not very well known activity in which people look for and collect seeds from different plant types all over the world. This important work not only helps protect biodiversity, but it also helps people adapt to changing climates and keep genetic plant variety. The Search for Seeds Around the World Because of problems with the environment, hunting seeds has become a more important pastime around the world. It is usual for botanists and researchers to go to remote parts of the world to collect seeds from different kinds of plants. After that, these seeds are stored in seed banks, which are like libraries for future projects like plant breeding, study, and restoration. The Svalbard Global Seed Vault in Norway is one of the most famous seed banks. It is deep in an Arctic mountain and has a huge collection of seeds stored in a vault that can't be broken into. The area was chosen because it naturally stays cool and stable, which are both ...

Dr. Janaki Ammal: The First Indian Woman Botanist. About Dr. Janaki Ammal: Janaki Ammal Edathil Kakkat was an Indian botanist who researched cytogenetics and phytogeography. Her most significant works are those on sugarcane and eggplant. She gathered a variety of useful medicinal and commercial plants from Kerala's rain forests. Janaki Ammal was born in 1897 in Tellicherry, Kerala. Her father was Dewan Bahadur Edavalath Kakkat Krishnan, a sub-judge in the Madras Presidency. Devi (1864-1941) was the illegitimate daughter of John Child Hannyngton and Kunchi Kurumbi. She has six brothers and five sisters. Education and Major Contributions: Ammal's family encouraged females to pursue academic interests and the beautiful arts, but she decided to study botany. After attending school in Tellichery, she proceeded to Madras, where she earned a bachelor's degree from Queen Mary's College and an honours degree in botany from Presidency College in 1921. Janaki Ammal developed an...

What is CITES ? "CITES" is stand for the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. It is an international agreement designed to ensure that trade in wild animals and plants does not endanger their survival. CITES governs the trade of species listed in its three appendices, with varied degrees of restriction depending on the extent of threat to their existence. The convention supports sustainable use of natural resources while also assisting in the prevention of illegal wildlife trading. How CITES Works ? CITES operates by subjecting international trade in specimens of certain species to specified restrictions. All imports, exports, re-exports, and introductions from the sea of species protected by the Convention must be permitted through a licensing system. Each Party to the Convention must nominate one or more Management Authorities to oversee the licensing system, as well as one or more Scientific Authorities to advise them on th...